“Tracing Tradition: Discovering the Heart of Indonesian Batik”
—- Batik, a wax-resist dyeing technique, has a rich history in Indonesia, dating back to the 5th century. The oldest batik textiles in the Indonesian archipelago were found in Toraja Regency, Sulawesi. The technique was used along the trade route between Egypt and India for centuries, and its use spread to other parts of Asia, including China and Japan. In Java, the designation of "batik" emerged in the 8th century, potentially derived from the Javanese words "amba" (wide) and "titik" (dots), or from the phrase "mbatik manah" (to paint with the whole heart).
On the 18th of April, we were given the opportunity to experience making batik. We were provided with pieces of cloth that already had drawings on them. I chose a flower design because I love flowers. The exciting part was tracing the design using a chanting, a pen used to apply hot wax for creating patterns on the cloth.
After finishing the tracing, we were allowed to create our own design or icon and draw it on the cloth. I also chose a ready-made icon and stamped it onto the fabric. The process of making batik starts with drawing on the cloth, followed by tracing the design using the chanting pen and wax. Next, stamping can be done if you’re not inclined to draw or trace. Then, the cloth is soaked in a yellow solution to set the color, and afterward placed in a red dye that both removes the wax and colors the fabric. Red was the only color available at the time, but if you want other colors, you need to wait about two days to see the final result, as the process is quite complex. Finally, the cloth is gently squeezed and left to dry.
In the end, you have your own batik—a unique design that not only reflects creativity but also represents the artistic and imaginative spirit of the Indonesian people. After making batik, we visited their store, where various classes of batik were sold. They also offered us some of their famous delicacies, which we really enjoyed. The people were very warm and accommodating.
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